Which poetic structure is characterized by 8 lines with a rhyme scheme of abababcc?

The correct answer is characterized by eight lines that follow the specific rhyme scheme of abababcc. This structure is known as the octava rima, which traditionally consists of eight lines written in iambic pentameter with the mentioned rhyme scheme.

The octava rima is often used in narrative poetry and has its roots in Italian literature, reflecting a clear and structured form that enhances lyrical expression. It allows for a thematic development across the eight lines, often culminating in a resolution within the concluding couplet.

Recognizing the unique properties of this structure is essential, as it distinguishes it from other forms. For example, a Spenserian stanza consists of nine lines and has a different rhyme scheme (abab bcbc c), while an Italian sonnet typically comprises 14 lines, dividing into an octave and sestet, and uses the rhyme scheme of ababcdcd cdecde. A Shakespearean sonnet, on the other hand, also has 14 lines but adopts a rhyme scheme of ababcdcdefefgg, culminating in a couplet. Understanding these differences helps in identifying and utilizing various poetic forms effectively.